ChoChikukyo House Kyoto: A Landmark of Japanese Modernism

ChoChikukyo House Kyoto

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Architectural Significance

Designed in 1928 by Koji Fujii, ChoChikukyo House is a pioneering example of early Japanese Modernist architecture. Located in Kyoto, it blends traditional Japanese elements like shoji and tatami with Western Modernist features such as strip windows and integrated lighting. Recognized as a National Important Cultural Property in 2017, it reflects Fujii's innovative approach to harmonizing modernity with cultural heritage.

Design and Features

The house consists of three structures: the main building, a pavilion, and a teahouse. The main building includes a hall, kitchen, study, guest room, and bedrooms, while the pavilion features tatami mats and a corner sofa. The teahouse offers an open-plan tatami floor. The design integrates elements like wooden chairs, bow-shaped dividers, and washi paper lighting, creating a serene yet modern atmosphere.

Sustainability and Eco-Friendly Design

ChoChikukyo House is regarded as one of Japan's first "eco houses," featuring advanced environmental engineering for its time. Natural ventilation systems, such as "Cool Tubes" that draw fresh air from the mountain, maintain a cool interior without air conditioning. These sustainable features highlight its relevance in addressing modern climate challenges.

Public Access and Exhibitions

Visitors can explore the house by reservation, experiencing its architectural and cultural value firsthand. It is also featured in the Living Modernity exhibition at the National Art Center, Tokyo, from March to September 2025, and at the Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Art in Kobe later that year. These exhibitions showcase its influence on Modernist architecture.